Section 1310.09 | Final written expression - parol or extrinsic evidence - UCC 2A-202.
Effective:
October 6, 2026
Latest Legislation:
House Bill 195 - 136th General Assembly
Final expression: parol or extrinsic evidence [UCC 2A-202]
Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or that otherwise are set forth in a record intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to the terms that are included in their agreement may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be explained or supplemented by both of the following:
(A) Course of dealing, usage of trade, or course of performance;
(B) Evidence of consistent additional terms, unless the court finds the record to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement.
Last updated July 20, 2026 at 4:08 PM
Available Versions of this Section
- November 6, 1992 – House Bill 693 - 119th General Assembly [ View November 6, 1992 Version ]
- October 6, 2026 – Amended by House Bill 195 - 136th General Assembly [ View October 6, 2026 Version ]