Ohio Revised Code Search
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Section 5924.54 | Record of proceedings.
...(A) Each general court-martial shall keep a separate record of the proceedings in each case brought before it, and the record shall be authenticated by the signature of the military judge. If the record cannot be authenticated by the military judge by reason of death, disability, or absence, it shall be authenticated by the signature of the trial counsel or by that of a member if the trial counsel is unable to ... |
Section 5924.55 | Cruel and unusual punishments.
...Punishment by flogging, or by branding, marking, or tattooing on the body, or any other cruel or unusual punishment, may not be adjudged by any court-martial or inflicted upon any person subject to this code. The use of irons, single or double, except for the purpose of safe custody, is prohibited. |
Section 5924.56 | Maximum punishments.
...The punishment that a court-martial may direct for an offense may not exceed limits prescribed by the adjutant general for the offense. |
Section 5924.57 | Effective date of sentences.
...(A)(1) A forfeiture of pay or allowances or reduction in grade that is included in a sentence of a court-martial takes effect on the earlier of the date that is fourteen days after the date on which the sentence is adjudged or the date on which the sentence is approved by the convening authority. (2) On application of an accused, the convening authority may defer a forfeiture of pay or allowances or reduction... |
Section 5924.58 | Execution of sentence of confinement.
...(A) Subject to regulations prescribed by the adjutant general, a sentence of confinement adjudged by a court-martial or other military tribunal, whether or not the sentence includes discharge or dismissal, and whether or not the discharge or dismissal has been executed, may be carried into execution by confinement in any jail or correctional facility in this state. Persons so confined are subject to the same di... |
Section 5924.581 | Reduction in pay for enlisted members.
...(A) Except as otherwise provided in regulations made by the adjutant general, a court-martial sentence of an enlisted member in a pay grade above E-1 that includes a dishonorable or bad-conduct discharge, confinement, or hard labor without confinement reduces the member to pay grade E-1, effective on the date the convening authority approves the sentence. (B) If the sentence of a member who is reduced in pay g... |
Section 5924.582 | Forfeiture of pay and allowances.
...(A) A member who receives a court-martial sentence that includes confinement for more than six months or confinement for six months or less and a dishonorable or bad-conduct discharge or dismissal forfeits pay, or pay and allowances, during any period of confinement or parole. The forfeiture takes effect on the date determined under section 5924.57 of the Revised Code and may be deferred as provided by that se... |
Section 5924.59 | Review of finding.
...(A) A finding or sentence of a court-martial may not be held incorrect on the ground of an error of law unless the error materially prejudices the substantial rights of the accused. (B) Any reviewing authority with the power to approve or affirm a finding of guilty may instead approve or affirm so much of the finding as includes a lesser included offense. |
Section 5924.60 | Report of findings to convening authority; submission of matters by accused; actions by convening authority; revision or rehearing.
...(A) A court-martial shall report its findings and sentence to the convening authority after announcing the sentence. (B)(1) The accused may submit to the convening authority matters relating to the findings and sentence to the convening authority for its consideration. A submission shall be in writing. A submission shall be made within ten days after the accused has been given an authenticated record of trial... |
Section 5924.61 | Appeal by accused.
...(A) An accused may appeal a finding of guilty or the sentence of a court-martial to the court of military appeals. The court shall hear an appeal if the convening authority or other authorized person approved a sentence of dismissal of a commissioned officer, dishonorable or bad conduct discharge, or confinement for one year or more and if the appeal was timely filed. The court may hear any other appeals that t... |
Section 5924.62 | Appeal by state.
...(A) In a trial by court-martial in which a military judge presides and in which a punitive discharge may be adjudged, the state may appeal any of the following, except an order or ruling that is, or that amounts to, a finding of not guilty with respect to the charge or specification: (1) An order or ruling that terminates the proceedings with respect to a charge or specification; (2) An order or ruling that e... |
Section 5924.63 | Rehearings.
...Each rehearing ordered pursuant to section 5924.60 of the Revised Code or by the court of military appeals shall take place before a court-martial composed of members who were not members of the court-martial that first heard the case. Upon a rehearing the accused may not be tried for any offense of which the accused was found not guilty by the first court-martial, and no sentence in excess of or more severe th... |
Section 5924.64 | Review of cases in which no appeal taken.
...(A) A judge advocate shall review pursuant to regulations prescribed by the adjutant general each case in which there has been a finding of guilty and in which no appeal is taken. A judge advocate may not review a case under this section if the judge advocate has acted in the same case as an accuser, investigating officer, member of the court, military judge, or counsel or has otherwise acted on behalf of the p... |
Section 5924.65 | Transmission of record.
...If an accused files a notice of appeal, the convening authority shall transmit the record of trial and post-trial proceedings in the case to the state judge advocate for appropriate action. If the accused does not file a notice of appeal or files a notice of appeal and withdraws the appeal, then following completion of all post-trial review, the record of trial and related documents shall be transmitted and dis... |
Section 5924.66 | Court of military appeals.
...e Ohio army national guard or the Ohio air national guard. The judges shall sit in panels of not less than three members. (C) The adjutant general may make rules governing practice and procedure in the court of military appeals. The Rules of Appellate Procedure apply in proceedings in the court to the extent that they are not inconsistent with this code or with rules made by the adjutant general under this div... |
Section 5924.67 | Compensation for judges.
...A judge of the court of military appeals shall receive as compensation for each day of attendance on the business of the court an amount equal to the annual compensation of a judge of a court of appeals divided by the number of days in the calendar year. A judge who resides more than fifty miles from the location of the court also shall be reimbursed for the judge's actual and necessary expenses of traveling to... |
Section 5924.68 | Power of subpoena.
...The court of military appeals may subpoena witnesses, require the production of evidence, and punish for contempt in the same manner and to the same extent as a common pleas court. |
Section 5924.69 | Appeals to the supreme court.
...Appeals from orders and judgments of the court of military appeals may be taken to the supreme court in the same manner and to the same extent as criminal appeals from orders and judgments of a court of appeals. |
Section 5924.70 | Appellate counsel.
...l defense service or the United States air force area defense counsel as appellate defense counsel. Appellate counsel shall be members in good standing of the bar of this state and certified by the state judge advocate to be competent to act as appellate counsel. (B) Appellate government counsel shall represent the state in the court of military appeals. In a case arising under this code that is heard in the... |
Section 5924.71 | Sentence of dismissal or discharge.
...(A) If the sentence of a court-martial of a commissioned officer or cadet includes dismissal, that part of the sentence providing for dismissal may not be executed until it is approved by the adjutant general. The adjutant general may commute, remit, or suspend the sentence or any part of the sentence as the adjutant general sees fit. In time of war or national emergency, the adjutant general may commute a sent... |
Section 5924.72 | Vacation of suspension of sentence.
...(A) An officer having special court-martial jurisdiction over a person whose sentence has been suspended may recommend vacation of the suspension of an approved sentence or part of a sentence that was imposed by a special court-martial and includes a bad-conduct discharge or that was imposed by a general court-martial. (B) Before vacating the suspension of a sentence or part of a sentence under division (A) o... |
Section 5924.73 | Petition for new trial.
...At any time within two years after approval by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence, the accused may petition the adjutant general for a new trial on the ground of newly discovered evidence or fraud on the court. The adjutant general shall act upon the petition unless the case is pending before the court of military appeals or the supreme court, in which case the adjutant general shall refer the ... |
Section 5924.74 | Remission and suspension by adjutant general, state judge advocate, or convening authority.
...(A) The adjutant general, the state judge advocate when authorized by the adjutant general, or a convening authority may remit or suspend any part or amount of the unexecuted part of any sentence, including all uncollected forfeitures, other than a sentence approved by the governor or a superior convening authority. (B) The adjutant general may, for good cause, substitute an administrative form of discharge f... |
Section 5924.75 | Effect of disapproval of sentence; reappointment of officers; leave pending actions.
...(A) Under any regulations that the adjutant general may prescribe, all rights, privileges, and property affected by an executed part of a court-martial sentence that has been set aside or disapproved, except an executed dismissal or discharge, shall be restored unless a new trial or rehearing is ordered and the executed part of the sentence is included in a sentence imposed upon the new trial or rehearing. (B... |
Section 5924.76 | Finality of proceedings.
...The appellate review of records of trial pursuant to this code, the proceedings, findings, and sentences of courts-martial as approved, reviewed, or affirmed pursuant to this code, and all dismissals and discharges carried into execution under sentences by courts-martial following approval, review, or affirmation pursuant to this code are final and conclusive. Orders publishing the proceedings of courts-martial... |