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Section 5537.18 | Applications for infrastructure project funding.

...(A) The Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission shall adopt rules establishing the procedures and criteria under which the commission may approve an application received from the director of transportation for infrastructure project funding under division (B) of this section. The rules shall require an infrastructure project to have an anticipated benefit to the system of public highways in the state of Ohi...

Section 5537.19 | Studies of turnpike or infrastructure projects.

...The Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission shall expend such moneys as the commission considers necessary for studies of any turnpike project or infrastructure project, whether proposed, under construction, or in operation, and may employ consulting engineers, traffic engineers, and any other individuals or firms that the commission considers necessary to properly implement the studies. The cost of the stu...

Section 5537.20 | Turnpike and infrastructure projects, property, income, and bonds free from taxation.

...The exercise of the powers granted by this chapter is in all respects for the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase of their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of their health and living conditions, and as the construction, operation, and maintenance of the Ohio turnpike system by the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission constitute the performance of essential governmental fu...

Section 5537.21 | Project continuing to be operated and maintained as toll road.

...(A) When bond service charges on all outstanding bonds issued in connection with any turnpike project have been paid or provision for that payment has been made, as provided in the applicable bond proceedings, or in the case of a turnpike project in connection with which no bonds have been issued, the project shall continue to be or be operated, and improved and maintained, by the Ohio turnpike and infrastructu...

Section 5537.22 | Journal.

...All final actions of the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission shall be journalized and such journal shall be open to the inspection of the public at all reasonable times.

Section 5537.23 | Liberal construction of chapter.

...This chapter, being necessary for the welfare of the state and its inhabitants, shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes thereof.

Section 5537.25 | No expenditures for lobbyist.

...(A) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission shall make no expenditure to engage the services of any person to influence either of the following: (1) Administrative actions or decisions of the governor, the director of any department listed in section 121.02 of the Revised Code, any member of the staff of any public officer or employee listed in thi...

Section 5537.26 | Change in toll rate structure requires notice and hearing.

...(A) Except as provided in division (D) of this section, no increase by the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission in the toll rate structure that is applicable to vehicles operating on a turnpike project shall become effective unless the commission complies with the notice and hearing requirements prescribed in division (B) of this section, and the commission shall not take any action that expands, has the...

Section 5537.27 | Application by political subdivisions or government agencies for projects.

...The Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission, the director of transportation or the director's designee, and another person designated by the governor shall establish a procedure whereby a political subdivision or other government agency or agencies may submit a written application to the commission, requesting the commission to construct and operate a turnpike project within the boundaries of the subdivision, age...

Section 5537.28 | Payment of costs for projects.

...(A) In paying the cost of any turnpike project, the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission may issue bonds and bond anticipation notes as permitted by this chapter, and may accept moneys from any source to pay the cost of any portion of the turnpike project, including, but not limited to, the federal government, any department or agency of this state, and any political subdivision or other government agenc...

Section 5537.29 | Confidentiality of information.

...(A) As used in this section: (1) "Electronic toll account record" means a record kept by the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission or any other tolling agency that contains the information required for the commission or other tolling agency to collect the tolls charged to the holder of the electronic toll account or the owner of a motor vehicle that travels on a tolled road. (2) "Person" does not include an...

Section 5537.30 | Program for the placement of business logos for identification purposes on directional signs within the turnpike right-of-way.

...(A) Not later than December 31, 2009, the Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission shall establish a program for the placement of business logos for identification purposes on directional signs within the turnpike right-of-way. (B)(1) The commission shall establish, and may revise at any time, a fee for participation in the business logo sign program. All direct and indirect costs of the business logo sign ...

Section 5537.35 | Turnpike rest area flags.

...(A) The Ohio turnpike commission shall display the following flags at each service facility that is along the turnpike: (1) The flag of the United States; (2) The flag of Ohio; (3) The flag that depicts the profile of a prisoner of war against the background of a prisoner of war camp watchtower, commonly known as the POW/MIA flag. (B) In purchasing flags to comply with division (A) of this section, the turnpike c...

Section 5537.99 | Penalty.

...(A) Except as provided in division (B) of this section, whoever violates division (C) of section 5537.16 of the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor on a first offense; on each subsequent offense such person is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. (B)(1) Whoever violates division (C) of section 5537.16 of the Revised Code when the violation is a civil violation for ...

Section 5545.01 | Commission when fund contributed to assist in highway improvement.

...When the board of county commissioners of any county has determined to improve one or more highways within such county, and any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or association desires to contribute a fund for the purpose of assisting in the improvement of such highway, the fund to be not less than ten per cent of the total cost of such improvement, the person, firm, partnership, corporation, or association may...

Section 5545.02 | Surveyor - estimate.

...The commission provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code shall employ a competent surveyor who shall go upon the line of the road proposed to be improved and make such surveys as are necessary, and shall also make an estimate of the cost and expense of such improvement and transmit such estimate to the commission, together with a copy of the plat, profile, cross section, plans, and specifications.

Section 5545.03 | Awarding contracts.

...After adopting plans, specifications, and estimates for a proposed road improvement the commission provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code shall invite bids for construction and award the contracts therefor. Until the construction and improvement is completed and accepted by it, the commission may determine all questions connected therewith and shall be governed by the laws relating to the construction an...

Section 5545.04 | Employees.

...The commission provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code may employ engineers, superintendents, and other necessary employees during construction and improvement and fix their compensation and bond.

Section 5545.05 | Plans and specifications - where filed - alterations.

...When approved by the commission provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code, plans, drawings, profiles, bills of material, specifications of work, and estimates of cost thereof, shall be filed by the county auditor in his office, and shall not be altered, unless such alteration is first drawn, specified, and estimated as required for the original plans and approved by the commission. No such change shall be m...

Section 5545.06 | Adoption and recording of resolutions.

...Resolutions for the adoption or alteration of plans or specifications, awards of contracts, hiring of engineers, superintendents, or other employees and the fixing of their compensation, the approval of bonds, and the allowance of estimates shall be in writing and require for their adoption the votes of five members of the commission provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code taken by yeas and nays and recor...

Section 5545.07 | Record of proceedings.

...Full and accurate records of all proceedings of the commission provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code shall be kept by the county auditor upon the journal of the board of county commissioners. He shall carefully preserve in his office all plans, drawings, profiles, bills of materials, specifications of work, and estimates of costs, in detail and in the aggregate, pertaining to such improvement or constru...

Section 5545.08 | When improvement may be made without petition or competitive bidding.

...Whenever, in any county in the state, there is a bona fide, voluntary association, incorporated or unincorporated, not for profit, of not less than one thousand citizens of any county, one of the purposes of which is the improvement, maintenance, and repair of the public highways of such county, the commission, as provided for in section 5545.01 of the Revised Code, having the right to expend money in grading, draini...

Section 5593.01 | Bridge commissions definitions.

...As used in Chapter 5593. of the Revised Code: (A) "Bridge" includes all property, rights, easements, and franchises relating thereto including approaches. (B) "Improvements" means such repairs, replacements, reconstructions, additions, and betterments of and to a bridge acquired or constructed under such chapter, including such approach facilities thereto, as such commission determines necessary to place it in a sa...

Section 5593.03 | Construction and acquisition of bridges.

...Any county or city bridge commission may: (A) Construct, acquire by purchase or condemnation, and improve, operate, and maintain bridges entirely within the state or such county or city, or over rivers and navigable waters which form a boundary of the state, or such county or city, notwithstanding that the waters of such river or navigable water may not at all times extend to or reach said boundary line, whenever th...

Section 5593.04 | Resolution.

...The board of county commissioners or the legislative authority of any city desiring to take advantage of Chapter 5593. of the Revised Code, shall pass a resolution declaring that the construction or acquisition of a bridge, or the partial acquisition and partial construction, together with adequate repairs and rehabilitation if such bridge is already completed, or adequate completion of construction if such bridge is...

Section 1311.28 | Public authority to detain funds upon receipt of affidavit - escrow account.

...Upon receiving the affidavit required by section 1311.26 of the Revised Code, the public authority shall detain from the principal contractor or from the balance of the funds remaining in the contract with the principal contractor, an amount, up to the balance remaining in the contract, that does not in the aggregate exceed the claim or claims. The public authority shall not detain any amount requested by a claimant...

Section 1311.29 | Copy of affidavit to be filed with county recorder to notify other subcontractors, materialmen, and laborers - priority of claims.

...A subcontractor, material supplier, laborer, or person who serves the affidavit pursuant to section 1311.26 of the Revised Code, in order to notify other subcontractors, material suppliers, and laborers, within thirty days thereafter, shall file for record a copy of the affidavit with the county recorder of the county where the public improvement is situated or with the county recorder of each of the counties where ...

Section 1311.31 | Action by claimant to enforce payment.

...The public authority, upon the receipt of the affidavit referred to in section 1311.26 of the Revised Code shall, or the claimant or his agent, in the name of the public authority, may serve the principal contractor with a copy thereof, within five days after the public authority receives it, together with a notice that the principal contractor must give notice of his intention to dispute the claim within twenty days...

Section 1311.311 | Notice to commence suit.

...Any public authority or any principal contractor or subcontractor who receives a copy of the affidavit required by section 1311.26 of the Revised Code, as provided in section 1311.31 of the Revised Code, may notify the claimant or his agent, to commence suit. Proof that this notice was served in accordance with section 1311.19 of the Revised Code, may be made by affidavit filed with the public authority or clerk or ...

Section 1311.32 | Enforcement by civil action.

...The duty to pay to claimants the amounts and in the order of preference, as provided in sections 1311.29 and 1311.31 of the Revised Code, may be enforced by an action in the court of common pleas or the subcontractor, material supplier, or laborer may, when the amounts are due, recover through the public authority in the court of common pleas the whole or a pro rata amount of the subcontractor's, material supplier's...

Section 1311.34 | Laborers shall have lien upon real property of employer.

...Employees of any person, association of persons, or corporation, whether such employment is at agriculture, mining, manufacture, or other manual labor, have a lien upon the real property of their employers for their wages. The lien is superior to the following liens taken or attaching during the existence of the unpaid labor claim: (A) Liens of attachment; (B) Liens of mortgage that are: (1) Given or taken at a ti...

Section 1311.35 | Waiver of lien.

...The liens in section 1311.34 of the Revised Code are waived by the employee, as to any portion of such labor, unless within thirty days from the expiration of three months from the performance thereof, the employee files with the county recorder of the county where the labor was performed an itemized statement, verified by affidavit, of the amount, kind, and value of the labor performed within such period, with...

Section 1311.36 | Enforcement and priority of liens.

...If an action is brought to enforce the lien within the time provided in section 1311.35 of the Revised Code, it continues in force until finally adjudicated. The proceedings to enforce it are the same as in other cases of lien, against the owner of the property and all other persons interested. If several persons have or obtain liens under sections 1311.34 and 1311.35 of the Revised Code, against the property of the ...

Section 1311.37 | When general employer assumes payment.

...Sections 1311.34 to 1311.36, inclusive, of the Revised Code apply to and include any laborer who indirectly performs labor for a general employer, or the results of whose labor is immediately enjoyed by a general employer, when such general employer assumes payment of his wages by passing a credit therefor upon his books of account or otherwise. All proceedings under this section shall be the same as provided by such...

Section 1311.38 | Definition of owner.

...As used in sections 1311.39 to 1311.47, inclusive, of the Revised Code, "owner" includes any lessee, receiver, corporation, company, or persons owning, operating, or managing any railroad with whom or in whose behalf contracts as provided in such sections are made.

Section 1311.39 | Liens against a railroad company.

...Any person, association of persons, or corporation contracting for the construction of a railroad, depot buildings, water tanks, or any part thereof, shall pay to each person performing labor or furnishing materials stipulated for in the contract with the owner of the railroad, under a contract express or implied with the original contractor, or with any subcontractor, for the whole or any part of the work stipulated...

Section 1311.40 | Priority of payment in contracts for railroad work.

...A railroad company shall provide, in its contract with any person, association of persons, or corporation for the construction of its road, or any part thereof, that payments thereunder shall be made in the following order of priority: (A) To the persons performing labor, furnishing materials or boarding, on the order of any contractor or subcontractor to persons employed by them, or either of them, in furnishing ma...

Section 1311.41 | Precedence.

...A person who performs labor or furnishes materials for or in construction of any railroad, depot buildings, water tanks, or any part thereof, and a person who furnishes boarding on the order of any contractor or subcontractor, to persons employed by them or either of them, in furnishing materials, or performing labor for or in construction of such railroad, depot buildings, water tanks, or any part thereof, in additi...

Section 1311.42 | Perfecting a lien.

...To perfect a lien referred to in section 1311.41 of the Revised Code, a person performing labor, furnishing material, or boarding, within forty days from the date that the person ceased performing labor, or furnishing materials, or boarding on or for the railroad, shall file with the county recorder of the county where the labor was performed, or material or boarding furnished, an affidavit containing an itemiz...

Section 1311.43 | Proceeding after filing affidavit.

...Within ten days after filing his affidavit with the county recorder as provided in section 1311.42 of the Revised Code, the claimant shall serve a notice in writing upon the secretary or other officer or authorized representative of the railroad company, by delivering or leaving a copy thereof at his usual place of residence or place of doing business. Such notice shall contain a statement of the facts of his filing ...

Section 1311.44 | Proceeding by petition.

...A person obtaining and holding a lien as provided for in sections 1311.41 to 1311.43, inclusive, of the Revised Code, in addition to his remedies under sections 1311.38 to 1311.47, inclusive, of the Revised Code may proceed by petition as in other cases of lien, against the owner of and all other persons interested, as lienholders or otherwise, in such a railroad, and obtain such judgment as justice and equity requi...

Section 1311.45 | Contractor to be notified of time of payment.

...Each contractor or subcontractor shall have at least five days' notice, in writing, of the time when a lien for labor, boarding, or materials furnished under a contract with him will be paid, which notice may be served upon him personally or upon his authorized agent or foreman, by the owner of the railroad, or any officer or agent thereof, stating therein the time of their payment. On request of such contractor or s...

Section 1311.46 | Adjusting disputed claims.

...When a lien claim under section 1311.45 of the Revised Code cannot be adjusted between the parties interested, it may be submitted to the arbitration of three disinterested persons, one to be chosen by each of the parties, and one by the two thus chosen. Their decision, or that of any two of them, in the absence of fraud or collusion, is final and conclusive on the parties. If any claim is disputed and is not settled...

Section 1311.47 | Others who may claim liens.

...Sections 1311.41 to 1311.46, inclusive, of the Revised Code apply to and include any person who furnishes grain, hay, merchandise, tools, or implements, or who repairs any tools or implements on the order of any contractor or subcontractor, for his own use, or the use of persons employed by him while furnishing materials or labor for or in construction of such railroad. The amount of such claim shall not exceed the w...

Section 1311.48 | Lien for care of animals.

...As used in sections 1311.48 and 1311.49 of the Revised Code "animal" means any animal other than man and includes fowl, birds, fish, and reptiles, and "owner" means and includes the person who holds legal title to an animal, or any other person, having lawful custody of an animal, who contracts for food, board, or professional services for such animal. Any person who feeds or boards an animal under contract with the...

Section 1311.49 | Sale of animal to satisfy claim.

...If the owner of an animal, upon written demand by the lienholder, fails to satisfy a lien acquired under section 1311.48 of the Revised Code the lienholder may sell the animal at public sale to satisfy such lien, provided that before the animal is offered for sale the lienholder shall give ten days' notice of the time and place of sale in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where food or board was furnis...

Section 1311.50 | Lien upon get for service.

...The keeper of any stallion, jack, or registered pure-bred bull, has a lien upon its get for the period of twelve months after birth thereof, for the payment of the service of such stallion, jack, or bull.

Section 1311.51 | Enforcement of lien.

...A keeper or owner of any stallion, jack, or registered pure-bred bull may enforce his lien for service by replevin of the property before any county or municipal court having territorial jurisdiction where it is found. Upon gaining possession thereof, on first giving ten days' notice to the reputed owner of his intention to do so, he may sell it at public sale after two weeks' notice of the time and place of sale by ...

Section 1311.55 | Agricultural product lien.

...(A) As used in this section: (1) "Agricultural product" means all fruit and vegetable crops, meat and meat products, milk and dairy products, poultry and poultry products, wool, and all seeds harvested by a producer for sale, except that it does not include any grain crop that is subject to the fee that the director of agriculture may require to be remitted under section 926.16 of the Revised Code. "Agricultu...

Section 1311.56 | Perfection of producer's or handler's lien - affidavit.

...(A) The agricultural producer or handler may perfect the producer's or handler's lien by recording, in the office of the county recorder in the county where the agricultural product was delivered to the agricultural product handler, an affidavit that includes the date of delivery, or first delivery if there was a series of deliveries under the contract, the name of the agricultural product handler to whom the agricul...