Ohio Revised Code Search
Section |
---|
Section 3953.08 | Permitted services.
...Every title insurance company may do the kinds of business defined in divisions (A) and (B) of section 3953.01 of the Revised Code, and may provide any other services related to the land title business. |
Section 3953.09 | Prohibited services.
...A title insurance company shall not engage in the business of guaranteeing the payment of the principal or the interest of notes, bonds, or other obligations secured by mortgages upon real property. A title insurance company shall not engage in the business of guaranteeing the completion of improvements in this state. Notwithstanding section 1735.01 of the Revised Code, a title guarantee and trust company may not gua... |
Section 3953.10 | Title insurance company to engage in title insurance only.
...Title insurance, except for reinsurance as provided in section 3953.13 of the Revised Code, shall be transacted, underwritten, or issued only by a company organized or admitted for issuance of no other form of insurance in this state. A title insurance company shall not transact any other form of insurance business in this state. No company may be organized or admitted in this state after December 12, 1967, to transa... |
Section 3953.11 | Unearned premium reserve.
...n (B) of this section. (B) Every title insurance company shall reserve, as the unearned portion of the original premium, an amount equal to ten per cent of the title insurance premium received or receivable by such company during the preceding calendar year for the issuance of policies insuring titles to property located in this state, and shall annually, on or before the first day of February, deposit with the supe... |
Section 3953.12 | Other reserves.
...(A) Each title insurance company shall at all times establish and maintain, in addition to other reserves, a reserve: (1) Against unpaid losses; (2) Against loss expense, and shall calculate such reserves by making a careful estimate in each case of the loss expense likely to be incurred, by reason of every claim presented, pursuant to notice from or on behalf of the insured, of a title defect in or lien or adverse... |
Section 3953.13 | Reinsurance.
...Any title insurance company authorized to engage in the business of title insurance in this state may cede reinsurance of all or any part of its liability under one or more of its policies or contracts or reinsurance agreements to any other title insurance company authorized to engage in the business of title insurance in this or any other state, or the District of Columbia which meets the financial requirements nece... |
Section 3953.14 | Investments.
...Revised Code the investments of a title insurance company shall be governed by sections 3925.05 to 3925.21 of the Revised Code. (B) Provided it shall at all times keep at least one hundred thousand dollars invested in the classes of securities authorized for the investment of capital other than title plant and real estate as provided in division (C) of this section, a title insurance company may invest not more tha... |
Section 3953.15 | Investment of unearned premium reserve.
...the unearned premium reserve of a title insurance company shall be invested in accordance with sections 3925.05 to 3925.08, inclusive, of the Revised Code. (B) A title insurance company may seek permission from the superintendent of insurance to invest funds under Chapter 3906. of the Revised Code and may invest funds under that chapter if such permission is granted. |
Section 3953.16 | Investment of trust funds or assets held in fiduciary capacity.
...For those title insurance companies which also have powers to do a trust business, trust funds or assets held in a fiduciary capacity shall be invested in accordance with the statutes of this state governing trust companies. |
Section 3953.17 | Foreign title insurance company - license.
...Any title insurance company organized under the laws of another state or foreign government shall be licensed to transact a title insurance business within this state only if such company is and remains of the same standard of solvency and complies with other requirements fixed by the laws of this state for title insurance companies organized and authorized to transact the business of title insurance pursuant to the ... |
Section 3953.18 | Prohibition against policies covering real property - exceptions.
...No title insurance company not incorporated or organized under the laws of this state, but authorized to transact business herein, shall make, write, place, or cause to be made, written, or placed any policy or contract of insurance covering real property in this state, except; (A) Through a title insurance agent as defined in Chapter 3905. of the Revised Code; (B) Through a subsidiary title insurance company; (C)... |
Section 3953.19 | Merger and consolidation.
...(A) A title insurance company organized and incorporated under the laws of this state may merge, be merged by, or consolidated with, one or more title insurance companies whether or not so incorporated, by complying with Chapter 1701. of the Revised Code, but subject to the following: (1) No such merger or consolidation shall be effectuated unless in advance thereof, the plan and agreement therefor have been filed w... |
Section 3953.20 | Prior approval required for acquisition of other title insurance company.
...(A) A title insurance company organized and incorporated under the laws of this state may issue stock in exchange for all or any part of the assets or stock of a domestic or foreign title insurance company if, in advance thereof, a plan or agreement of acquisition has been filed with the superintendent of insurance. The superintendent shall examine the terms and conditions of such plan or agreement of acquisition, an... |
Section 3953.21 | Certification of title insurance agents.
...(A) Every title insurance company authorized to transact business within this state shall certify annually to the superintendent of insurance the names of all title insurance agents representing it in this state in accordance with section 3905.20 of the Revised Code. (B) No bank, trust company, bank and trust company, or other lending institution, mortgage service, brokerage, mortgage guaranty company, escrow compa... |
Section 3953.22 | Licensing title insurance agents.
...(A) Title insurance agents shall be licensed in the manner provided for agents of insurance companies in Chapter 3905. of the Revised Code. (B) A title insurance agent shall not be required to take an examination for such license if application for the original issuance of his license was filed with the superintendent of insurance on or before June 12, 1968. |
Section 3953.23 | Maintaining books of account and record and vouchers.
...(A) Every title insurance agent shall keep books of account and record and vouchers pertaining to the business of title insurance in such manner that the title insurance company may readily ascertain from time to time whether the agent has complied with this chapter. (B) A title insurance agent may engage in the business of handling escrows of real property transactions provided that the agent shall maintain a sep... |
Section 3953.231 | Establishing and maintaining interest-bearing trust account for deposit of non-directed escrow funds.
...(A)(1) Each title insurance agent or title insurance company shall establish and maintain an interest-bearing trust account for the deposit of all non-directed escrow funds that meet the requirements of sections 1349.20 to 1349.22 of the Revised Code. (2) The account shall be established and maintained in any federally insured bank, savings and loan association, credit union, or savings bank that is authorized to t... |
Section 3953.24 | Firm name of agent.
...December 12, 1967, no agent for a title insurance company shall adopt a firm name containing the words, "title insurance," "title guaranty," or "title guarantee." |
Section 3953.25 | Commission payments.
...A title insurance company may pay a commission only to a title insurance agent as defined in division (H) of section 3953.01 of the Revised Code. |
Section 3953.26 | Payments for inducement of business.
...No title insurance company and no title insurance agent shall pay or give any applicant for insurance, or to any person, firm, or corporation who is acting as agent, representative, attorney, or employee of the owner, lessee, mortgagee, or of the prospective owner, lessee, or mortgagee of the real property or any interest therein, either directly or indirectly, any commission or any part of its fees or charges, or an... |
Section 3953.27 | Division of fees and charges.
...rges between or among two or more title insurance companies or between or among one or more title insurance companies and one or more title insurance agents, between or among two or more title insurance agents, provided such division of fees and charges does not constitute an unlawful rebate or is not in payment of a forwarding fee or finder's fee. |
Section 3953.28 | Prior approval required for forms and contracts.
...Every title insurance company shall file with the superintendent of insurance, all forms of title policies and other contracts of title insurance before the same are issued. Any such filing may be made by a title insurance rating organization in behalf of all its members or subscribers. In no event shall any title insurance company issue any such form of policy or contract until thirty days after it has been filed wi... |
Section 3953.29 | Prohibiting restrictive covenants constituting unlawful discriminatory practice.
...and 5310. of the Revised Code, no title insurance company shall write a policy or contract of title insurance that includes any specific reference to any restrictive covenant that appears to apply to the transferred registered land, if any inclusion of the restrictive covenant in a transfer, rental, or lease of housing accommodations, any honoring or exercising of the restrictive covenant, or any attempt to honor or ... |
Section 3953.30 | Notice comparing lender's and owner's title insurance.
...ssure payment of the debt. (B) A title insurance agent issuing a lender's title insurance policy in conjunction with a residential mortgage loan made simultaneously with the purchase of all or part of the real property securing the loan, where no owner's title insurance policy has been requested, shall give written notice, on a form prescribed or approved by the superintendent of insurance, to the mortgagor at the t... |
Section 3953.32 | Offer of closing or settlement protection to parties.
...he time an order is placed with a title insurance company for issuance of a title insurance policy, the title insurance company or the title insurance agent shall offer closing or settlement protection to the lender, borrower, and seller of the property, and to any applicant for title insurance. (B) The closing or settlement protection offered pursuant to this section shall indemnify any lender, borrower, seller, an... |
Section 3919.22 | Certificate of authority.
...the Revised Code, the superintendent of insurance shall issue to such corporation, company, or association a certificate of authority to transact its business in this state, which certificate shall be renewed annually, but he shall refuse such certificate to any such corporation, company, or association when in his judgment a refusal will best promote the public interest. All decisions made by him are subject to revi... |
Section 3919.23 | Revocation of authority.
... revoked whenever the superintendent of insurance on investigation or examination finds that such corporation, company, or association is not paying the maximum amount named in its policies or certificates in full, that such corporation, company, or association is transacting business fraudulently or illegally, or that the statement of its condition and affairs required by section 3919.25 of the Revised Code is false... |
Section 3919.24 | Prohibition against agents of foreign companies.
...thority issued by the superintendent of insurance. |
Section 3919.25 | Annual statement by foreign company.
... in the office of the superintendent of insurance a statement, in the form required by the superintendent, of its business for the twelve months next preceding the thirty-first day of December of the preceding year. |
Section 3919.26 | Fees - exceptions.
...e Revised Code to the superintendent of insurance, for the authority granted by him to it and its agents under the license to transact business in this state, shall be as follows: (A) For filing a copy of the charter or articles of incorporation, twenty-five dollars; (B) For filing each annual statement, twenty dollars; (C) For issuing a certificate of authority or license to the company or association, one dollar... |
Section 3919.27 | Life and accident business on assessment plan.
...f life or accident or life and accident insurance on the assessment plan, for the purpose of mutual protection and relief of its members, and for the payment of stipulated sums of money to the families, heirs, executors, administrators, or assigns of the deceased members of such corporation, company, or association as the members may direct, notwithstanding such corporation, company, or association may have been orga... |
Section 3919.28 | Action brought - service of summons.
...An action may be brought against a corporation, company, or association organized under section 3919.01 of the Revised Code, or against any foreign corporation, company, or association described in section 3919.21 of the Revised Code doing business in this state, in any county where such cause of action arises, and summons may be issued and service had as provided by law for the issuance and service of such writs in ... |
Section 3919.29 | Restrictions on issuance of policies.
...No corporation, company, or association organized under section 3919.01 of the Revised Code shall issue a certificate or policy to any person, until such person has first been subjected to a thorough medical examination by a physician, a physician assistant, a clinical nurse specialist, a certified nurse practitioner, or a certified nurse-midwife and found to be a good risk, nor shall it issue a certificate or policy... |
Section 3919.30 | Expenses.
...The expenses of a corporation, company, or association organized under section 3919.01 of the Revised Code must be met by fixed annual payments, or by assessments made and designated to be for such expenses; such assessments in no case shall be made or become a part of assessments to pay a loss by death. No part of the mortuary fund in any case shall be used to pay expenses. |
Section 3919.31 | Organization of accident and health insurance companies.
...e occasioned by injury or sickness. The insurance may be on the terms and conditions, and for the periods of time, and confined to the countries, localities, and persons, that may at any time be provided for in the bylaws of the company. This section does not prohibit accident and health insurance companies, organized under this section, from issuing life insurance when their surplus equals one hundred thousand doll... |
Section 3919.32 | Restriction against new accident and health companies.
...t the business of sickness and accident insurance, as provided in section 3919.31 of the Revised Code, or accident insurance, as provided in section 3919.35 of the Revised Code. This section does not prevent the renewal of the certificates of authority of companies authorized to do such business in this state prior to May 26, 1939. |
Section 3919.33 | Expenses - separation of funds.
...The expenses of corporations, companies, or associations referred to in section 3919.31 of the Revised Code shall be met by fixed annual payments, payable quarterly or otherwise, or by assessments on the members, payable as provided in the bylaws. On either plan there may be included, in such payments or assessments, a certain per cent thereof, to be fixed by the bylaws, which when collected must be credited on the b... |
Section 3919.34 | Bond.
...e and approval of the superintendent of insurance, for the use and benefit of all persons holding policies or certificates in such company. Said bond shall be conditioned that any such company shall credit upon its books all moneys received by it under this section and section 3919.33 of the Revised Code, that it will keep the funds separate and not use or interchange them for purposes other than those for which they... |
Section 3919.35 | Bond of accident insurance only company.
... the purpose of doing a purely accident insurance business, and which creates a reserve or guarantee fund from the premiums collected by assessments or otherwise, as provided in its bylaws, is not required to deposit a bond of one hundred thousand dollars; but the treasurer of such organization, before it commences business, shall deposit with the superintendent of insurance a bond with approved securities, to his ac... |
Section 3919.36 | Investment of reserve fund.
...t, as provided by law for domestic life insurance companies, so much of the reserve or guarantee fund, in excess of ten thousand dollars, as will equal at least two and one-half per cent of all premiums or assessments collected from policies or certificates in force, on the last days of June and December of each year, until such reserve or guarantee fund is equal to two dollars for every five thousand dollars of insu... |
Section 3919.37 | Release of security.
...ss in this state, the superintendent of insurance shall deliver to it the securities required by section 3919.36 of the Revised Code, on application of such company, verified by the oath of its president or secretary, and if the superintendent is satisfied by an examination of its books and officers, under oath, that all of its policies or certificates are so paid, canceled, extinguished, or reinsured. |
Section 3919.38 | Annual statement by accident insurance company.
...e shall file with the superintendent of insurance a statement under the oath of its officers showing its transactions for the year ending on the thirty-first day of December preceding, and its condition on that day, in the form prescribed by the superintendent. |
Section 3919.39 | Mutual benefit societies excepted.
...Sections 3919.16 to 3919.38, inclusive, of the Revised Code do not apply to any association of religious or secret societies, or to any class of mechanics, express, telegraph, or railroad employees, or of ex-union soldiers, formed for the mutual benefit of the member thereof and their families or blood relatives exclusively, or for purely charitable purposes. |
Section 3919.40 | Mutual benefit societies subject to insurance laws.
...de, may file with the superintendent of insurance notice thereof in writing, signed by its president and attested by its secretary. Thereupon such association or class shall become subject to such sections. The superintendent immediately must provide such an association or class with proper blanks for furnishing the statement of its condition required by section 3919.16 of the Revised Code, and it shall make such rep... |
Section 3919.41 | Bond of treasurer.
...The treasurer of any association or class described in section 3919.39 of the Revised Code which avails itself of the benefits of sections 3919.16 to 3919.38, inclusive, of the Revised Code, shall give bond in the manner provided for treasurers of mutual benefit companies, such bond to be conditioned, approved, and renewed as by such treasurer. |
Section 3921.01 | Fraternal benefit society definitions.
...As used in this chapter: (A) "Benefit contract" means an agreement, as described in division (A) of section 3921.19 of the Revised Code, under which a fraternal benefit society agrees to provide any benefit set forth in division (A) of section 3921.16 of the Revised Code. (B) "Benefit member" means an adult member of a fraternal benefit society who is designated by the laws or rules of the society to be eligible fo... |
Section 3921.02 | Fraternal benefit society requirements.
...Any incorporated society, order, or supreme lodge, without capital stock, including one exempted under division (A)(2) of section 3921.37 of the Revised Code whether incorporated or not, conducted solely for the benefit of its members and their beneficiaries and not for profit, operated on a lodge system with ritualistic form of work, having a representative form of government, and providing benefits in accordance wi... |
Section 3921.03 | Lodge system.
...(A) For purposes of section 3921.02 of the Revised Code, a society is operating on the lodge system if it has a supreme governing body and subordinate lodges into which members are elected, initiated, or admitted in accordance with its laws, rules, and ritual. The subordinate lodges shall be required by the laws of the society to hold regular meetings at least once in each month in furtherance of the purposes of the ... |
Section 3921.04 | Representative form of government.
...For purposes of section 3921.02 of the Revised Code, a fraternal benefit society has a representative form of government if all of the following apply: (A) The society has a supreme governing body constituted in either of the following ways: (1) As an assembly composed of delegates elected directly by the members or at intermediate assemblies or conventions of members or their representatives, together with other d... |
Section 3921.05 | Purpose of fraternal benefit society.
...(A) A fraternal benefit society shall operate for the benefit of its members and their beneficiaries by providing any of the benefits set forth in section 3921.16 of the Revised Code, and by operating for social, intellectual, educational, charitable, benevolent, moral, fraternal, patriotic, or religious purposes for the benefit of its members and any other persons as determined by the society. Such purposes may be c... |