Ohio Revised Code Search
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Section 5919.01 | Composition and organization of Ohio national guard.
...(A) The Ohio national guard consists of those organizations and units that are, under the laws of the United States and the regulations promulgated under them, prescribed as the portion of the army or air national guard of the United States located and organized within this state according to the locations, branches, organizations, and allotments approved by the governor of this state. (B) The organizations and unit... |
Section 5919.02 | Officers appointed by governor.
...(A) All commissioned and warrant officers of the Ohio national guard shall be appointed by the governor as commander in chief and shall be commissioned or warranted according to grade under the regulations of the department of the army or air force and the national guard bureau. (B) No officer shall be commissioned or warranted until the officer has successfully passed tests as to physical, moral, and professional f... |
Section 5919.04 | Regulations and other publications governing appointments.
...(A) The adjutant general may issue regulations and other publications governing the appointment of officers in the Ohio national guard and all other matters as necessary to conform to the requirements made or authorized by congress for participation in federal appropriations for the national guard. (B) In issuing regulations and other publications under division (A) of this section, the adjutant general need not com... |
Section 5919.05 | Commissioned officers of Ohio national guard shall take and subscribe to oath.
...Commissioned officers of the Ohio national guard shall take and subscribe to the following oath of office: "I,___________, do solemnly swear that I will support and defend the constitution of the United States and the constitution of the state of Ohio, against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I will obey the orders of the president of the United States a... |
Section 5919.06 | Persons eligible for commission.
...Persons shall be commissioned as officers of the Ohio national guard as provided under army, air force, and national guard regulations. |
Section 5919.07 | Warrant officers.
...When authorized by the federal government, warrant officers may be appointed by the governor under such regulations as are prescribed by the federal government. |
Section 5919.071 | Federal recognition of commission.
...Any person, commissioned or warranted as an officer in the Ohio national guard, shall hold the commission or warrant during the period of the person's federal recognition. The termination or withdrawal by the department of the army or air force of the federal recognition of any commissioned or warrant officer in the army or air national guard of the United States shall terminate the person's commission or warrant in ... |
Section 5919.08 | Noncommissioned officers.
...All noncommissioned officers of the Ohio national guard shall be appointed as prescribed by appropriate armed forces regulations. |
Section 5919.09 | Period of enlistments.
...Enlistments in the Ohio national guard shall be for the period prescribed by act of congress and publications of the department of the army or air force and national guard bureau. |
Section 5919.10 | Enlistment contract and oath of enlistment prerequisite for enlisting.
...and the regulations and uniform code of military justice." This section shall not apply to personnel transferred or assigned to the Ohio national guard under the laws and regulations of the United States. |
Section 5919.11 | Officers authorized to administer oaths.
...All commissioned officers and warrant officers of the Ohio national guard and the armed forces of the United States may administer oaths and affirmations in the appointment or enlistment of officers and soldiers of the Ohio national guard. |
Section 5919.12 | Honorable discharge of officer.
...A commissioned or warrant officer of the Ohio national guard may be honorably discharged by the governor as commander in chief upon the officer's resignation, in conformity with the requirements of the department of the army or air force and the national guard bureau, but the officer shall not be discharged until the officer has accounted for all state and United States property and all public moneys for which the of... |
Section 5919.13 | Retired officers list.
...(A) Any commissioned or warrant officer who has served as a member of the Ohio national guard for a period of twenty years, eight of which have been as a commissioned or warrant officer, may at the officer's request, and shall upon termination of the officer's federal recognition, be placed upon the retired list, which shall be kept in the office of the adjutant general. (B) Retired officers shall receive no compens... |
Section 5919.14 | Determination of fitness of officer.
...(A) At any time the moral character, capacity, and general fitness for service of any Ohio national guard officer may be determined by a board of officers, which shall be convened and proceed according to publications of the department of the army or air force and the national guard bureau. (B) A board of officers convened under division (A) of this section is not a public body subject to section 121.22 of the Revis... |
Section 5919.15 | Transfer to inactive national guard.
...Commissioned officers, warrant officers, and enlisted personnel of the Ohio national guard may be transferred to the inactive national guard under regulations that the national guard bureau prescribes. |
Section 5919.16 | Discharge of officer.
...(A) Commissioned and warrant officers in the Ohio national guard shall be discharged by the adjutant general upon either of the following: (1) The officer's resignation; (2) Approval of a board's recommendation for withdrawal of federal recognition by the chief of the national guard bureau. (B) An officer also may be discharged under any of the following circumstances: (1) Pursuant to other federal regulations; ... |
Section 5919.17 | Discharge of enlisted person.
...(A) An enlisted person discharged from service in the Ohio national guard shall receive a discharge, in writing, in the form and with the characterization prescribed by the army or air force. In time of peace, discharges may be given before the expiration of terms of enlistment, under prescribed regulations, subject to any restrictions contained in publications of the department of the army or air force and the natio... |
Section 5919.19 | Commemorative Ohio national guard service medal.
...(A) There is hereby created the commemorative Ohio national guard service medal. The adjutant general shall design the medal and administer the program for its distribution. Former members of the Ohio national guard who have been honorably or medically discharged or released from service in the Ohio national guard are eligible, upon application, to receive the medal. Eligible persons who apply to receive the medal s... |
Section 5919.20 | National guard service medal fund.
...There is hereby created in the state treasury the national guard service medal fund. The fund shall consist of all amounts received from the purchase of Ohio national guard service medals for eligible national guard service members as authorized by the general assembly. The moneys in the fund shall be used to purchase additional medals. Investment earnings of the fund shall be credited to the fund. |
Section 5919.22 | Publications governing discharge of enlisted person.
...No enlisted person may be discharged from the Ohio national guard except as provided by publications of the department of the army or air force and the national guard bureau. |
Section 5919.23 | Creation of additional units - drafting.
...se the Ohio national guard and the Ohio military reserve by the creation of such additional units as he deems necessary; and he may proceed in such manner as rules prescribe for the drafting into the organized militia of all such portions of the militia of the state as he deems necessary in any such emergency. |
Section 5919.24 | Resisting an order or giving aid to public enemy.
...attempt to injure or destroy any of the military property of the state, or any public building, means or facility of transportation, or any public work within the state, with intent to impede the military forces of this state, or to assist the public enemy of the state or the United States, shall, upon conviction, be punished in such manner as a court-martial directs. |
Section 5919.25 | Uniforms, arms, and equipment.
...The Ohio national guard, as far as practicable, shall be uniformed, armed, and equipped with the same type of uniforms, arms, and equipment as is provided for the United States air force or army. |
Section 5919.26 | Reports.
...The adjutant general shall provide the reports to be made by the officers of the Ohio national guard, which requirements shall, as far as practicable, be in similar form to the reports required under the regulations of the government for the armed forces of the United States. |
Section 5919.27 | Bonds of officers.
...The adjutant general shall provide the form and fix the amount of the bonds required of officers of the Ohio national guard, and pass upon the sufficiency of the sureties. If a surety bond is given, the premium therefor shall be paid out of the Ohio national guard maintenance fund. The adjutant general may require a new bond to be give if in his opinion the surety upon any existing bond has become insufficient. |
Section 5924.133 | Conduct unbecoming an officer and a lady or gentleman.
...Any commissioned officer who is convicted of conduct unbecoming an officer and a lady or gentleman shall be punished as a court-martial may direct. |
Section 5924.134 | General article.
...Though not specifically mentioned in this code, all disorders and neglects to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the organized militia, all conduct of a nature to bring discredit upon the organized militia, and crimes and offenses not capital, of which persons subject to this code may be guilty, shall be taken cognizance of by a general, special, or summary court-martial, according to the nature and degree... |
Section 5924.135 | Courts of inquiry.
...his code or employed in the division of military and naval affairs, who has a direct interest in the subject of inquiry, has the right to be designated as a party upon request to the court. Any person designated as a party shall be given due notice and has the right to be present, to be represented by counsel, to cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce evidence. (D) Members of a court of inquiry may be challenged ... |
Section 5924.136 | Authority to administer oaths and act as notary.
...ay administer oaths for the purposes of military administration, including military justice, and affidavits may be taken for those purposes before those persons who shall have the general powers of a notary public: (1) The state judge advocate and all assistant state judge advocates; (2) All law specialists; (3) All summary courts-martial; (4) All adjutants, assistant adjutants, acting adjutants, and person... |
Section 5924.137 | Articles to be explained.
...Sections 5924.02, 5924.03, 5924.07 to 5924.15, inclusive, 5924.25, 5924.27, 5924.31, 5924.37, 5924.38, 5924.55, 5924.77 to 5924.134, inclusive, and 5924.137 to 5924.139, inclusive, of the Revised Code, and of this code shall be carefully explained to every enlisted member at the time of his enlistment or transfer or induction into, or at the time of his order to duty in or with any of the forces of the organized mi... |
Section 5924.138 | Complaints of wrongs.
...Any member of the organized militia who believes himself wronged by his commanding officer, and who, upon due application to that commanding officer, is refused redress, may complain to any superior commissioned officer, who shall forward the complaint to the governor or adjutant general. |
Section 5924.139 | Redress of injuries to property.
...be paid to the injured parties from the military fund of the unit or units of the organized militia to which such offenders belong. (C) Any person subject to this code who is accused of causing willful damage to property, has the right to be represented by counsel, to summon witnesses in his behalf, and to cross-examine those appearing against him. He has the right of appeal to the next higher commander. |
Section 5924.14 | Delivery to civil authority for trial.
...e shall, upon the request of competent military authority, be returned to military custody for the completion of the offender's sentence. |
Section 5924.140 | Execution of process and sentence.
...marshal, who shall make a return to the military officer issuing the process or the court imposing the sentence, pursuant to Title 32, Section 333, USCA. |
Section 5924.141 | Processes and mandates.
...(A) Military courts may issue all processes and mandates necessary to carry into effect the powers vested in those courts. Such courts may issue subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum and enforce by attachment attendance of witnesses and production of books and records, when the courts are sitting within the state and the witnesses, books, and records sought are also so located. (B) Such processes and mandates may be i... |
Section 5924.142 | Payment and disposition of fines.
...Fines may be paid to a military court or to an officer executing its process. The amount of such a fine may be noted upon any state roll or account for pay of the delinquent and deducted from any pay or allowance due or thereafter to become due him, until the fine is liquidated. Any sum so deducted shall be turned in to the military court which imposed the fine and shall be paid over by the officer receiving it in l... |
Section 5924.143 | Immunity.
...he convening authority or a member of a military court or officer or person acting under its authority or reviewing its proceedings because of the approval, imposition, or execution of any sentence, or the imposition or collection of a fine or penalty, or the execution of any process or mandate of a military court. |
Section 5924.144 | Presumption of jurisdiction.
...The jurisdiction of the military courts and boards established by this code shall be presumed and the burden of proof rests on any person seeking to oust those courts or boards of jurisdiction in any action or proceeding. |
Section 5924.146 | Duty status requisite to trial or punishment.
...as committed while the person was in a military or national guard technician duty status. |
Section 5924.148 | Short title.
... Code may be cited as the "Ohio code of military justice." |
Section 5924.15 | Nonjudicial punishment.
...t more than sixty days. (2) Upon other military personnel of the commanding officer's command, any of the following: (a) Correctional custody for not more than seven days; (b) Forfeiture of not more than seven days' pay or a fine of not more than one-quarter of one month's actual pay; (c) Reduction to the next inferior pay grade, if the grade from which the service member demoted is within the promotion autho... |
Section 5924.16 | Courts-martial.
...onsists of one of the following: (1) A military judge and not fewer than five members; (2) Only a military judge if, before the court is assembled, the accused, knowing the identity of the military judge and after consultation with defense counsel, requests in writing a court composed only of a military judge and the military judge approves. (C) A special court-martial consists of one of the following: (1) Thr... |
Section 5924.17 | Jurisdiction of courts-martial.
...The Ohio national guard has court-martial jurisdiction over all persons subject to this code. The exercise of jurisdiction by the Ohio national guard over personnel of another element of the organized militia shall be in accordance with regulations prescribed by the adjutant general. |
Section 5924.18 | Jurisdiction of general courts-martial; punishments.
...etailed to represent the accused, and a military judge is detailed to the trial. |
Section 5924.19 | Jurisdiction of special courts-martial; punishments.
...tailed to represent the accused, and a military judge is detailed to the trial. |
Section 5924.20 | Jurisdiction of summary courts-martial; punishments.
...(A) Subject to section 5924.17 of the Revised Code, summary courts-martial have jurisdiction to try persons subject to this code for any offense made punishable by this code. (B) No person with respect to whom summary courts-martial have jurisdiction may be brought to trial before a summary court-martial if the person objects to being brought to trial before a summary court-martial. If objection to trial by su... |
Section 5924.21 | Concurrent jurisdiction.
...iction on courts-martial do not deprive military commissions, provost courts, other military tribunals, or state or federal courts of concurrent jurisdiction with respect to offenders or offenses that by statute or by the law of war may be tried by military commissions, provost courts, other military tribunals, or state or federal courts. |
Section 5924.22 | Convening general courts-martial.
...In the organized militia not in federal service, the governor, adjutant general, assistant adjutant general for army, or assistant adjutant general for air may convene general courts-martial. |
Section 5924.23 | Convening special courts-martial.
...In the organized militia not in federal service, any commander authorized by regulation in the grade of colonel or a higher grade may convene special courts-martial. |
Section 5924.24 | Convening summary courts-martial.
...In the organized militia not in federal service, any commander authorized by regulation in the grade of lieutenant colonel or a higher grade may convene a summary court-martial. |