Ohio Revised Code Search
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Section 5805.02 | Enforceability and enforcement of spendthrift provisions.
...ry distributions under the terms of the trust; (2) A claim of this state or the United States to the extent provided by the Revised Code or federal law. (C) A spendthrift provision is enforceable against the beneficiary's former spouse. (D) A claimant described in division (B) of this section may obtain from the court an order attaching present or future distributions to or for the benefit of the beneficiary. The ... |
Section 5805.03 | Creditors of discretionary trust beneficiary may not reach interest.
...a beneficiary of a wholly discretionary trust may reach the beneficiary's interest in the trust, or a distribution by the trustee before its receipt by the beneficiary, whether by attachment of present or future distributions to or for the benefit of the beneficiary, by judicial sale, by obtaining an order compelling the trustee to make distributions from the trust, or by any other means, regardless of whether ... |
Section 5805.04 | Creditor may not compel discretionary distribution - exceptions.
...d (D) of this section, whether or not a trust contains a spendthrift provision, a creditor of a beneficiary may not compel a distribution that is subject to the trustee's discretion, even if the discretion is expressed in the form of a standard of distribution or the trustee has abused the discretion. (C) Division (B) of this section does not apply to this state for any claim for support of a beneficiary in a state ... |
Section 5805.05 | Attachment of mandatory distributions absent spendthrift provision.
...(A) To the extent that a trust that gives a beneficiary the right to receive one or more mandatory distributions does not contain a spendthrift provision, the court may authorize a creditor or assignee of the beneficiary to attach present or future mandatory distributions to or for the benefit of the beneficiary or to reach the beneficiary's interest by other means. The court may limit an award under this section to ... |
Section 5805.06 | Rights of settlor's creditors - power of withdrawal.
...(A) Whether or not the terms of a trust contain a spendthrift provision, all of the following apply: (1) During the lifetime of the settlor, the property of a revocable trust is subject to claims of the settlor's creditors. (2) Except to the extent that a trust is established pursuant to, or otherwise is wholly or partially governed by or subject to Chapter 5816. of the Revised Code, with respect to an irrevocab... |
Section 5805.07 | Trust property not subject to personal obligations of trustee.
...Trust property is not subject to personal obligations of the trustee, even if the trustee becomes insolvent or bankrupt. |
Section 5806.01 | Capacity of settlor same as testator.
... revoke, or add property to a revocable trust, or to direct the actions of the trustee of a revocable trust, is the same as that required to make a will. |
Section 5806.02 | Revocation or amendment of trust.
...directs. (E) An agent under a power of attorney may exercise a settlor's powers with respect to revocation, amendment, or distribution of trust property only to the extent expressly authorized by both the terms of the trust and the power. (F) A guardian of the estate of the settlor or, if no guardian of the estate has been appointed, a guardian of the person of the settlor may exercise a settlor's powers with ... |
Section 5806.03 | Control of rights of beneficiaries and duties of trustees.
...lifetime of the settlor of a revocable trust, whether or not the settlor has capacity to revoke the trust, the rights of the beneficiaries are subject to the control of the settlor, and the duties of the trustee, including the duties to inform and report under section 5808.13 of the Revised Code, are owed exclusively to the settlor. If the trustee breaches its duty during the lifetime of the settlor, any recove... |
Section 5806.04 | Actions concerning certain revocable trusts.
...owing actions pertaining to a revocable trust that is made irrevocable by the death of the settlor of the trust shall be commenced by the earlier of the date that is two years after the date of the death of the settlor of the trust or that is six months from the date on which the trustee sends the person bringing the action a copy of the trust instrument and a notice informing the person of the trust's existence, of ... |
Section 5807.01 | Acceptance or rejection of trusteeship.
...of this section, a person designated as trustee accepts the trusteeship by substantially complying with a method of acceptance provided in the terms of the trust or, if the terms of the trust do not provide a method or the method provided in the terms is not expressly made exclusive, by accepting delivery of the trust property, exercising powers or performing duties as trustee, or otherwise indicating acceptance of t... |
Section 5807.02 | Bond of trustee.
...(A) A trustee shall give bond to secure performance of the trustee's duties only if the court finds that a bond is needed to protect the interests of the beneficiaries or is required by the terms of the trust and the court has not dispensed with the requirement. (B) The court may specify the amount of a bond, its liabilities, and whether sureties are necessary. The court may modify or terminate a bond at any time. ... |
Section 5807.03 | Cotrustees - delegation - liability.
...(A) If there are three or more cotrustees serving, the cotrustees may act by majority decision. (B) If a vacancy occurs in a cotrusteeship, the remaining cotrustees may act for the trust. (C) A cotrustee must participate in the performance of a trustee's function unless the cotrustee is unavailable to perform the function because of absence, illness, disqualification under other law, or other temporary incapacity o... |
Section 5807.04 | Vacancy defined - priority in filling - additional trustees.
...(A) A vacancy in a trusteeship occurs under any of the following circumstances: (1) A person designated as trustee rejects the trusteeship; (2) A person designated as trustee cannot be identified or does not exist; (3) A trustee resigns; (4) A trustee is disqualified or removed; (5) A trustee dies; (6) A guardian of the estate or person is appointed for an individual serving as trustee. (B) If one or more cotr... |
Section 5807.05 | Resignation of trustee - notice - approval.
...(A) A trustee may resign upon at least thirty days' notice to the qualified beneficiaries, the settlor, if living, and all cotrustees or with the approval of the court. (B) In approving a resignation of a trustee, the court may issue orders and impose conditions reasonably necessary for the protection of the trust property. (C) Any liability of a resigning trustee or of any sureties on the trustee's bond for acts o... |
Section 5807.06 | Removal of trustee - grounds - protective measures.
...(A) The settlor, a cotrustee, or a beneficiary may request the court to remove a trustee, or the court may remove a trustee on its own initiative. (B) The court may remove a trustee for any of the following reasons: (1) The trustee has committed a serious breach of trust; (2) Lack of cooperation among cotrustees substantially impairs the administration of the trust; (3) Because of unfitness, unwillingness, or per... |
Section 5807.07 | Powers and duties of removed or resigned trustee.
...(A) Unless a cotrustee remains in office or the court otherwise orders, and until the trust property is delivered to a successor trustee or other person entitled to it, a trustee who has resigned or been removed has the duties of a trustee and the powers necessary to protect the trust property. (B) A trustee who has resigned or been removed shall proceed expeditiously to deliver the trust property within the trustee... |
Section 5807.08 | Compensation of trustee.
...(A) If the terms of a trust do not specify the trustee's compensation, a trustee is entitled to compensation that is reasonable under the circumstances. (B) If the terms of a trust specify the trustee's compensation, the trustee is entitled to be compensated as specified, but the court may allow more or less compensation if the duties of the trustee are substantially different from those contemplated when the trust ... |
Section 5807.09 | Reimbursement of trustee for administrative expenses.
...(A) A trustee is entitled to be reimbursed out of the trust property, with interest as appropriate, for expenses that were properly incurred in the administration of the trust and, to the extent necessary to prevent unjust enrichment of the trust, expenses that were not properly incurred in the administration of the trust. (B) An advance by the trustee of money for the protection of the trust gives rise to a lien ag... |
Section 5808.01 | Duties of trustee generally.
...Upon acceptance of a trusteeship, the trustee shall administer the trust in good faith, in accordance with its terms and purposes and the interests of the beneficiaries, and in accordance with Chapters 5801. to 5811. of the Revised Code. |
Section 5808.02 | Duty of loyalty to beneficiaries - voidable transactions - conflicts of interest.
...t, sibling, or parent; (3) An agent or attorney of the trustee; (4) A corporation or other person or enterprise in which the trustee, or a person that owns a significant interest in the trustee, has an interest that might affect the trustee's best judgment. (D) A transaction not concerning trust property in which the trustee engages in the trustee's individual capacity involves a conflict between personal and... |
Section 5808.03 | Multiple beneficiaries - duty of impartiality.
...If a trust has two or more beneficiaries, the trustee shall act impartially in investing, managing, and distributing the trust property, giving due regard to the beneficiaries' respective interests. |
Section 5808.04 | Duty to act as prudent person.
...A trustee shall administer the trust as a prudent person would and shall consider the purposes, terms, distributional requirements, and other circumstances of the trust. In satisfying this standard, the trustee shall exercise reasonable care, skill, and caution. |
Section 5808.05 | Reasonable administrative costs allowed.
...se permitted by law, in administering a trust, a trustee may incur only costs that are appropriate and reasonable in relation to the assets, the purposes of the trust, and the skills of the trustee. |
Section 5808.06 | Trustee to use any special skills or expertise.
...A trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is named trustee in reliance upon the trustee's representation that the trustee has special skills or expertise, shall use those special skills or expertise. |