Ohio Revised Code Search

...If a customer delivers an item to a depositary bank for collection, both of the following apply: (A) The depositary bank becomes a holder of the item at the time it receives the item for collection if the customer at the time of delivery was a holder of the item, whether or not the customer indorses the item, and, if the bank satisfies the other requirements of section 1303.32 of the Revised Code, it is a holder in ...

...Any agreed method that identifies the transferor bank is sufficient for the item's further transfer to another bank.

...ng notice of the claim. (E) A cause of action for breach of warranty under this section accrues when the claimant has reason to know of the breach.

...ng notice of the claim. (F) A cause of action for breach of warranty under this section accrues when the claimant has reason to know of the breach.

...(A) A person who encodes information on or with respect to an item after issue warrants to any subsequent collecting bank and to the payor bank or other payor that the information is correctly encoded. If the customer of a depositary bank encodes, that bank also makes the warranty. (B) A person who undertakes to retain an item pursuant to an agreement for electronic presentment warrants to any subsequent collecting ...

...(A) A collecting bank has a security interest in an item and any accompanying documents or the proceeds of the item or documents in any of the following manners: (1) In the case of an item deposited in an account, to the extent to which credit given for the item has been withdrawn or applied; (2) In the case of an item for which it has given credit available for withdrawal as of right, to the extent of the cr...

...For the purposes of determining its status as a holder in due course, a bank has given value to the extent it has a security interest in an item if the bank otherwise complies with the requirements of section 1303.32 of the Revised Code on what constitutes a holder in due course.

... the drawer or indorser notice of the facts.

...(A) With respect to settlement by a bank, the medium and time of settlement may be prescribed by federal reserve regulations or circulars, clearing house rules, and similar rules and documents, or agreement. In the absence of prescription in that manner, both of the following apply: (1) The medium of settlement is cash or credit to an account in a federal reserve bank of or specified by the person to receive settlem...

...er reasonable time after it learns the facts it returns the item or sends notification of the facts. If the return or notice is delayed beyond the bank's midnight deadline or a longer reasonable time after it learns the facts, the bank may revoke the settlement, charge back the credit, or obtain a refund from its customer, but it is liable for any loss resulting from the delay. These rights to revoke, charge-back, an...

...(A) An item is finally paid by a payor bank when the bank has done any of the following: (1) Paid the item in cash; (2) Settled for the item without having a right to revoke the settlement under statute, clearing house rule, or agreement; (3) Made a provisional settlement for the item and failed to revoke the settlement in the time and manner permitted by statute, clearing house rule, or agreement. (B) If a provi...

...(A) If an item is in or comes into the possession of a payor or collecting bank that suspends payment and the item has not been finally paid, the receiver, trustee, or agent in charge of the closed bank shall return the item to the presenting bank or the closed bank's customer. (B) If a payor bank finally pays an item and suspends payments without making a settlement for the item with its customer or the presenting ...

...credit withdrawn by its customer, if it acts within the time limit and in the manner specified in division (A) of this section. (C) Unless previous notice of dishonor has been sent, an item is dishonored at the time when for purposes of dishonor it is returned or notice sent in accordance with this section. (D) An item is returned at either of the following times: (1) As to an item presented through a clearing ho...

...(A) If an item is presented to and received by a payor bank, the bank is accountable for either of the following: (1) The amount of a demand item other than a documentary draft whether properly payable or not if the bank, in any case in which it is not also the depository bank, retains the item beyond midnight of the banking day of receipt without settling for it or, regardless of whether or not it is also the depos...

...d and a reasonable time for the bank to act on that knowledge, notice, order, or process expires or the setoff is exercised after the earliest of the following: (1) The bank accepts or deposits the item. (2) The bank pays the item in cash. (3) The bank settles for the item without having a right to revoke the settlement under statute, clearing house rule, or agreement. (4) The bank becomes accountable for the amo...

...ds the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before the bank takes any action with respect to the check described in section 1304.29 of the Revised Code. If a bank charges against the account of a customer a check before the date stated in the notice of postdating, the bank is liable for damages for the loss resulting from its act. The loss may include damages for dishonor of subsequent items under section 1304....

...nor of an item. Liability is limited to actual damages proved and damages may include damages for an arrest or prosecution of the customer or other consequential damages. Whether any consequential damages are proximately caused by the wrongful dishonor is a question of fact to be determined in each case. (C) A payor bank's determination of the customer's account balance on which a decision to dishonor for insufficie...

...ds the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before any action by the bank with respect to the item described in section 1304.29 of the Revised Code. If the signature of more than one person is required to draw on an account, any of these persons may stop payment or close the account. (B) A stop payment order is effective for six months, but it lapses after fourteen calendar days if the original order was oral...

...A bank is under no obligation to a customer having a checking account to pay a check, other than a certified check, that is presented more than six months after its date, but it may charge its customer's account for a payment made in good faith after its date.

...or account until the bank knows of the fact of death or of an adjudication of incompetence and has reasonable opportunity to act on it. (B) Even with knowledge, a bank may for ten days after the date of death pay or certify checks drawn on or before that date unless ordered to stop payment by a person claiming an interest in the account.

...omptly notify the bank of the relevant facts. (D) If the bank proves that the customer failed with respect to an item to comply with the duties imposed on the customer by division (C) of this section, the customer is precluded from asserting either of the following against the bank: (1) The customer's unauthorized signature or any alteration on the item if the bank also proves that it suffered a loss by reason of ...

...er either on the item or under the transaction out of which the item arose; (C) The drawer or maker against the payee or any other holder of the item with respect to the transaction out of which the item arose.

... seasonably notify its customer of the fact even though it may have discounted or bought the draft or extended credit available for withdrawal as of right.

...If a draft or the relevant instructions require presentment "on arrival," "when goods arrive," or at a similar time related to the arrival of goods, the collecting bank need not present until in its judgment a reasonable time for arrival of the goods has expired. Refusal to pay or accept because the goods have not arrived is not dishonor. The bank shall notify its transferor of the refusal but is not required to pres...

...Unless otherwise instructed and except as provided in sections 1305.01 to 1305.16 of the Revised Code, both of the following apply to a bank presenting a documentary draft: (A) The bank must deliver the documents to the drawee on acceptance of the draft if it is payable more than three days after presentment or only on payment if it is not payable more than three days after presentment. (B) Upon dishonor, either in...