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The Legislative Service Commission staff updates the Revised Code on an ongoing basis, as it completes its act review of enacted legislation. Updates may be slower during some times of the year, depending on the volume of enacted legislation.

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Title 1 | State Government
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Section 118.021 | Initiating fiscal watch review.

...A municipal corporation, county, or township may undergo a fiscal watch review to determine whether it is approaching a state of fiscal emergency. A fiscal watch review shall be initiated by a written request to the auditor of state from the mayor of the municipal corporation, or the presiding officer of the legislative authority of the municipal corporation when authorized by a majority of the members of the legisla...

Section 118.022 | Conditions constituting grounds for fiscal watch.

...(A) Any one of the following conditions constitutes grounds for a fiscal watch: (1) The existence of either of the following situations: (a) All accounts that were due and payable from the general fund of a municipal corporation, county, or township at the end of the preceding fiscal year that had been due and payable for at least thirty days at the end of the fiscal year or to which a penalty was added for failure...

Section 118.023 | Declaring existence of fiscal watch; financial recovery plan.

... (A) Upon determining that one or more of the conditions described in section 118.022 of the Revised Code are present, the auditor of state shall issue a written declaration of the existence of a fiscal watch to the municipal corporation, county, or township and the county budget commission. The fiscal watch shall be in effect until the auditor of state determines that none of the conditions are any longer present an...

Section 118.025 | Guidelines for identifying potential for declarations of fiscal watch or fiscal emergency; declaration of fiscal caution.

... (A) The auditor of state shall develop guidelines for identifying fiscal practices and budgetary conditions of municipal corporations, counties, and townships that, if uncorrected, could result in a future declaration of a fiscal watch or fiscal emergency. (B) If the auditor of state determines that a municipal corporation, county, or township is engaging in any of those practices or that any of those condit...

Section 118.03 | Fiscal emergency conditions.

...(A) Any one of the following constitutes a fiscal emergency condition of a municipal corporation, county, or township: (1) The existence, at the time of the determination by the auditor of state under section 118.04 of the Revised Code, of a default on any debt obligation for more than thirty days. (2) The existence, at the time of the determination by the auditor of state under section 118.04 of the Revised Code, ...

Section 118.04 | Determining existence of fiscal emergency condition.

...(A) The existence of a fiscal emergency condition constitutes a fiscal emergency. The existence of fiscal emergency conditions shall be determined by the auditor of state. Such determination, for purposes of this chapter, may be made only upon the filing with the auditor of state of a written request for such a determination by the governor, by the county budget commission, by the mayor of the municipal corporation, ...

Section 118.041 | Performance audit of municipal corporations.

...The auditor of state, on the auditor of state's initiative, may conduct a performance audit of a municipal corporation, county, or township that is under a fiscal caution, a fiscal watch, or a fiscal emergency.

Section 118.05 | Financial planning and supervision commission.

...(A) Pursuant to the powers of the general assembly and for the purposes of this chapter, upon the occurrence of a fiscal emergency in any municipal corporation, county, or township, as determined pursuant to section 118.04 of the Revised Code, there is established, with respect to that municipal corporation, county, or township, a body both corporate and politic constituting an agency and instrumentality of the state...

Section 118.06 | Submission of detailed financial plan.

...(A)(1) Within one hundred twenty days after the first meeting of the commission, the mayor of the municipal corporation or the board of county commissioners or board of township trustees shall submit to the commission a detailed financial plan, as approved or amended and approved by ordinance or resolution of the legislative authority, containing the following: (a) Actions to be taken by the municipal corporation, c...

Section 118.07 | Commission or financial supervisor - powers and duties.

...(A) The financial planning and supervision commission, or when authorized by the commission, the financial supervisor, shall have the following powers, duties, and functions: (1) To review all tax budgets, tax levy ordinances, bond and note ordinances or resolutions, appropriation measures of the municipal corporation, county, or township, and certificates of estimated resources to require that such are consistent w...

Section 118.08 | Powers, duties, and functions of financial planning and supervision commission.

...(A) The members of the financial planning and supervision commission shall serve without compensation, but shall be paid by the commission their necessary and actual expenses incurred while engaged in the business of the commission. (B) All expenses incurred for services rendered by the financial supervisor for a period of twenty-four months shall be paid by the commission pursuant to an appropriation made by ...

Section 118.09 | Paying expenses and obligations.

...Any expense or obligation incurred by the financial planning and supervision commission under this chapter shall be payable solely from appropriations made by the general assembly.

Section 118.10 | Developing effective financial accounting and reporting system.

...The municipal corporation, county, or township shall develop an effective financial accounting and reporting system by: (A) Promptly bringing its existing system of financial accounting and reporting into compliance with Chapter 117. of the Revised Code. Within ninety days of the determination of the existence of a fiscal emergency condition pursuant to section 118.04 of the Revised Code, the auditor of state shall ...

Section 118.11 | Cooperation in furnishing information; review and approval of information and reports.

...(A) The municipal corporation, county, or township and all its officers and employees having possession of the required information or the responsibility for developing such information, shall at all times cooperate in assisting the functions of the financial planning and supervision commission by providing to the commission or, when authorized by the commission, the financial supervisor, on a continuing basis, all i...

Section 118.12 | Failure to submit plan.

... (A) After the date by which the municipal corporation, county, or township is required to submit a financial plan or segment of a financial plan to the financial planning and supervision commission, if the municipal corporation, county, or township has failed to submit a financial plan or segment as required by this chapter, expenditures from the general fund and all funds of the municipal corporation, county, or t...

Section 118.13 | Appropriations may not be contrary to financial plan.

... (A) No appropriation measure may be adopted contrary to the financial plan approved by the financial planning and supervision commission. Any existing appropriation measure inconsistent with the approved financial plan is ineffective for purposes of any expenditures to the extent it authorizes expenditures in excess of the revenues available after approval of the financial plan, and shall be amended promptly by the ...

Section 118.14 | Commission communications.

...The financial planning and supervision commission may direct its certifications, notifications, orders, or requests to particular officers of the municipal corporation, county, township, or state, or to the municipal corporation, county, or township or county budget commission and cause the same to be mailed or delivered to appropriate officials as designated by this chapter or, where not so designated, as it may dee...

Section 118.15 | Prior approval of debt obligations.

...(A) No debt obligation may be issued or incurred by the municipal corporation, county, or township, whether purchased by the municipal corporation, county, or township or others, except with the prior approval of the financial planning and supervision commission. (B) The commission shall disapprove the issuance of debt obligations upon a determination that, in its judgment, such action would impede the purposes of a...

Section 118.16 | Bond anticipation notes.

...Bond anticipation notes of a municipal corporation, county, or township issued during a fiscal emergency period may mature at the later of the time otherwise permitted by law or any time approved by the commission and estimated by it to be not more than one year following termination of the fiscal emergency period and, notwithstanding that such maturity exceeds one year, may be sold by competitive bids or by negotiat...

Section 118.17 | Issuing local government fund notes.

...(A) During a fiscal emergency period and with the approval of the financial planning and supervision commission, a municipal corporation, county, or township may issue local government fund notes, in anticipation of amounts to be allocated to it pursuant to division (B) of section 5747.50 of the Revised Code or to be apportioned to it under section 5747.51 or 5747.53 of the Revised Code in a future year or year...

Section 118.18 | Debt obligation definitions.

...As used in sections 118.19 to 118.25 of the Revised Code: (A) "Debt service" means the principal of and interest and any call premium on debt obligations payable or required to be deposited for such payment at various times. (B) "Fiscal agent" means any one or more of the treasurer of state, county auditor, banks, trust companies, or other financial institutions authorized to exercise trust powers in the state, des...

Section 118.19 | Using special provisions for debt obligations.

...In connection with the issuance of debt obligations by a municipal corporation, county, or township approved by the financial planning and supervision commission, the municipal corporation may utilize the special provisions of sections 717.15 and 717.16 of the Revised Code, and the municipal corporation, county, or township may utilize any of the special provisions for securing the debt obligations, deposit and appli...

Section 118.20 | Authorizing debt obligations.

...Pursuant to section 118.19 of the Revised Code: (A) The ordinance or resolution authorizing the debt obligations may provide for the pledge of, and covenants to levy, charge, collect, deposit, and apply ad valorem property taxes, income taxes, excises, utility revenues, local government fund receipts, permit and license fees, and any other receipts from taxes, permits, licenses, fines, or other sources of revenue of...

Section 118.21 | Rights and remedies of the holders of debt obligations.

...Pursuant to section 118.19 of the Revised Code, the ordinance or resolution authorizing debt obligations may provide for the following rights and remedies of the holders of debt obligations, in addition to any other rights and remedies under law, but subject to the terms of such ordinance or resolution; (A) If the municipal corporation, county, or township defaults in the payment of debt service on an issue of debt ...

Section 118.22 | Pledge and agreement of state with and for benefit of holders of debt obligations.

...(A) If such pledge is included in the ordinance or resolution authorizing the debt obligations as provided in division (B) of this section, the state pledges to and agrees with the holders of debt obligations of the municipal corporation, county, or township issued pursuant to the approval of the financial planning and supervision commission or, when authorized by the commission, the financial supervisor under sectio...